Japanese Americans honored as ‘Go For Broke’ Nisei soldier in WWII

Published 11:51 am Tuesday, June 15, 2021

Mia Kazuko Ballinger, a fifth-grader from Bend, was one of the presenters at an event honoring Nisei soldiers Monday in Portland. Her great-grandfather served in World War II. “I’m really proud that I have a relative who did this, and that I’m Japanese,” she said before the presentation.

They fought for a country that didn’t trust them. Back home, or in internment camps, they fought to bring that injustice to light.

It’s believed that only 10 of the “Nisei” Japanese American soldiers of World War II remain alive in the greater Portland area. Of those 10, four attended a ceremony Monday at the Oregon Historical Society. It celebrated the release of a U.S. Postal Service stamp honoring their sacrifice.

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The ceremony — “Go For Broke Soldiers: Japanese American Soldiers of WWII” — was recorded and can be watched at StampOurStory.org. Among the honorees were former Oregon Gov. Ted Kulongoski and four generations of the descendants of the soldiers.

Among the speakers was Mia Kazuko Ballinger, 11, from Bend.

On February 19, 1942, President Franklin Roosevelt signed Executive Order 9066, which allowed military commanders to create “strategic exclusion zones,” mostly in coastal areas of Oregon, Washington, and California.  An estimated 127,000 people of Japanese ancestry – including American citizens – were forced out of their homes.  

Ballinger’s great-grandfather, Harry Morioka, was living in The Dalles when his family was moved to the Tule Lake Internment Camp in Northern California. After the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on Dec. 7, 1941, Japanese-Americans were classified as enemy aliens and barred from U.S. military services. 

When the policy was changed in 1943, Morioka volunteered for the U.S. Army, where he served as a linguist with the Military Intelligence Service.

“They asked me if I’d speak here because my great-grandpa was a Nisei soldier,” she said before the presentation. “I feel really proud that I have a famous Japanese relative, and that I’m Japanese.”

Hillsboro native Arthur Iwasaki, who died in 2017 at the age of 97, was another of the people honored Monday at the event.

As part of the ceremony, actor Ken Yoshikawa read a letter that Iwasaki, who served in the 442nd Regimental Combat Team wrote to the Hillsboro Argus newspaper after the war.

“It was long overdue,” said Christi Iwasaki, Art Iwasaki’s daughter. “It was really frustrating because it’s an important piece of history. They had to overcome a lot of hurdles. I’m glad they got this. It’s really nice that they’re being honored.”

Iwasaki’s nephew, Ron Iwasaki of Hillsboro and himself a Vietnam veteran of the U.S. Air Force, said he was sad so few of the Nisei survived to see this moment. Of the 10 Nisei veterans known to be living in the Portland/Vancouver area, only Yoshiro Tokiwa, veteran of the 442nd Regimental Combat Team, was able to attend.

“Uncle Art’s family established a scholarship for high school students, to honor the Nisei,” Ron Iwasaki said. “This is a pretty special moment.”

The U.S. Postal Service released the new stamp earlier this month. Ceremonies have taken place, or are planned, across the country.

At Oregon’s event, former Oregon Gov. Ted Kulongoski said, “Our Japanese American World War II veterans fought for democracy while their own families were incarcerated in concentration camps on American soil. They believed in America. We salute them. And we will not forget.”

Asian American actors portrayed stories of military service. Beyond Yoshikawa’s reading of the Hillsboro Argus letter, actor David Loftus read an excerpt from the diary of Harold Okimoto of the 522nd Field Artillery Battalion; and Alton Chung presented former U.S. Rep. Al Ullman’s tribute to Frank Hachiya of the Military Intelligence Service.

“This unique commemoration recognizes and reminds us of the legacy achieved by Nisei veterans of WWII,” said Doug Katagiri, son of linguist George Katagiri, veteran of the Military Intelligence Service. “It’s impossible to overstate their sacrifices in building this legacy, fighting a war abroad while enduring racism and an extraordinary episode of national injustice at home.”

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